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Forced Draft ACHE Air Cooled Heat Exchanger ASME/API Standard In Various Refining Processes

    Buy cheap Forced Draft ACHE Air Cooled Heat Exchanger ASME/API Standard In Various Refining Processes from wholesalers
     
    Buy cheap Forced Draft ACHE Air Cooled Heat Exchanger ASME/API Standard In Various Refining Processes from wholesalers
    • Buy cheap Forced Draft ACHE Air Cooled Heat Exchanger ASME/API Standard In Various Refining Processes from wholesalers
    • Buy cheap Forced Draft ACHE Air Cooled Heat Exchanger ASME/API Standard In Various Refining Processes from wholesalers
    • Buy cheap Forced Draft ACHE Air Cooled Heat Exchanger ASME/API Standard In Various Refining Processes from wholesalers
    • Buy cheap Forced Draft ACHE Air Cooled Heat Exchanger ASME/API Standard In Various Refining Processes from wholesalers

    Forced Draft ACHE Air Cooled Heat Exchanger ASME/API Standard In Various Refining Processes

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    Brand Name : YUHONG
    Model Number : Forced Draft ACHE
    Certification : ASME PTC 30 / API Standard 661
    Price : Negotiable
    Payment Terms : T/T, L/C AT SIGHT
    Supply Ability : 100 sets per month
    Delivery Time : Depends on order quantity
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    Forced Draft ACHE Air Cooled Heat Exchanger ASME/API Standard In Various Refining Processes

    Forced Draft ACHE Air-Cooled Heat Exchanger, ASME / API Standard, In Various Refining Processes


    ACHE Overview


    Air cooled heat exchanger (ACHE) is a heat exchange device that uses ambient air as a cooling medium to remove heat. Its core feature is that it does not require the consumption of process cooling water and achieves cooling through indirect heat transfer between air and high-temperature fluids (liquids or gases), belonging to the "dry cooling" technology.


    Core principle of Air Cooler


    1. Heat transfer method

    • High temperature process fluids (such as lubricating oil, hot water, steam, process gases, etc.) flow in a closed tube side; The ambient air is forced to flow over the surface of the outer fins of the tube under the drive of the fan. Heat is transferred from the fluid to the air through the tube walls and fins, and the air is discharged into the atmosphere after heating up. No phase change: only sensible heat exchange occurs (air temperature rises), without involving water evaporation (different from "wet" cooling towers).
    • Indirect contact: Air and process fluid are isolated by metal walls to avoid contamination.

    2. Core structure "finned tube"

    • Aluminum/copper fins are tightly embedded outside the tube to increase the heat transfer area on the air side (due to poor air thermal conductivity, area compensation needs to be expanded).
    • Common types: winding finned tube, brazed plate finned tube (compact type, used for gas cooling)

    How It Works

    1. Hot process fluid flows through the tubes.
    2. Air flows over the finned surface of the tubes (forced or pulled by fans).
    3. Heat is transferred from the fluid to the fins, then to the air.
    4. Cooled fluid exits the exchanger; hot air is expelled to the atmosphere.

    Basic Components of an ACHE


    ComponentDescription
    Tube BundleTubes with external fins to increase heat transfer area.
    FinsUsually aluminum; help dissipate heat faster by enlarging the surface area.
    FansAxial flow fans driven by electric motors or gearboxes; push or pull air across the tubes.
    HeadersDistribute the process fluid into the tubes and collect it afterward.
    Plenum ChamberDuct that directs airflow from the fan to the finned tubes (in forced draft) or from tubes to fan (in induced draft).
    StructureSteel support for tubes, fans, motors, and walkways.

    Types of ACHEs


    TypeAir Flow MethodFan PositionKey Use Case
    Forced DraftAir pushed upFans below tubesEasier fan maintenance
    Induced DraftAir pulled upFans above tubesBetter efficiency in hot climates
    Natural DraftNo fansChimney effectLow-maintenance, remote areas
    A-Frame / V-TypeAngled surfacesCompact layoutSkid-mounted or space-constrained systems
    Adiabatic/HybridDry + mistingEnhanced coolingHigh ambient temp areas

    Design Standards & Codes of Air-cooled Heat Exchanger


    StandardDescription
    API 661Design & construction standard for ACHEs in refineries and petrochemical plants
    ASME PTC 30Performance testing code for ACHEs
    ASME Section VIII Div. 1For pressure-containing components like header boxes

    Advantages of Air-Cooled Heat Exchangers

    • No water required – ideal for arid regions

    • Lower operational cost – no water treatment or cooling tower needed

    • Environmentally friendly – no thermal or chemical discharge

    • Modular and scalable – units can be added as cooling demand increases



    Typical Application Scenarios of ACHE

    • Power industry: gas turbine lubricating oil cooling, generator hydrogen cooling.
    • Petrochemical/chemical industry: reactor outlet cooling, compressor inter stage cooling, hydrocarbon condensation.
    • Metallurgical industry: hydraulic system cooling for rolling mills, supporting cooling for furnaces.
    • Manufacturing industry: hydraulic oil cooling for injection molding machines, post cooling for air compressors.
    • Renewable energy: solar thermal power generation, molten salt cooling, biomass power generation system.
    • Project in arid regions: Cooling of factories and mining equipment in water scarce areas.

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